[Mountain Avens: The Genus Dryas East of the Cascade Mts. of Oregon and Washington]

Drummond's Mountain-avens. Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain Aven

Dryas drummondii

Synonyms: Dryadaea drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. tomentosa, Dryas octopetala var. drummondii, Dryas tomentosa

Drummond's Mountain-avens. Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain Avens: Dryas drummondii (Synonyms: Dryadaea drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. tomentosa, Dryas octopetala var. drummondii, Dryas tomentosa)

Yellow dryas found along the Park Road near milepost 80, Denali National Park..........June 24, 2002.

Drummond's Mountain-avens. Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain Avens: Dryas drummondii (Synonyms: Dryadaea drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. tomentosa, Dryas octopetala var. drummondii, Dryas tomentosa) The photo at right shows yellow dryas found along the Park Road near milepost 80, Denali National Park..........June 24, 2002.
Characteristics:

Yellow dryas is an attractive perennial wildflower suitable for rock gardens. The stems extend along the ground with the flowered scapes rising up to 20 cm high. The herbage ranges from glabrous on the upper leaf surfaces to white tomentose on both leaf surfaces and on the stems. The hairs are generally denser on the underside of the leaves than on the upper. The upper scapes may be slightly glandular. The leaf blades are oblong-elliptic to obovate in shape with a cuneate base and coarsely once to twice toothed on the margins. Leaf blades range from 1.5-3 cm long and up to 2 cm wide and are generally dark green above and whitish below. The petiole is often longer than the blade.

Generally one flower is found atop the scape. The calyx is covered with blackish, glandular hairs and the 8-9 sepals are ovate in shape and from 4-6 m long. The 8-9 petals are pale to deep yellow in color and elliptic to obovate in shape, each measuring from 8-12 mm long. The petals generally ascend rather than spread, forming a loose tube.


Habitat:

Yellow dryas is generally found above timberline on rocky ridges and on talus slopes. It may extend below the treeline on the gravel bars of streams and rivers.


Range:

Yellow dryas may be found from Alaska south to the mountains of southwestern British Columbia. It is found eastward to the Rocky Mts. where it extends south into Montan, Pend Oreille County, WA, and into the Wallowa Mts. of northeastern Oregon.


Drummond's Mountain-avens. Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain Avens: Dryas drummondii (Synonyms: Dryadaea drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. tomentosa, Dryas octopetala var. drummondii, Dryas tomentosa)

The photo above shows a cluster of yellow dryas as seen on the vertical limestone cliffs of Trombetta Canyon in northeastern Washington.........June 24, 2006. The white, cottony tufts are the seed heads.

Leaves of Drummond's Mountain-avens. Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain-avens, Yellow Mountain Avens: Dryas drummondii (Synonyms: Dryadaea drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. drummondii, Dryas drummondii var. tomentosa, Dryas octopetala var. drummondii, Dryas tomentosa)

The photo above shows a cluster of leaves of yellow dryas as seen on the vertical limestone cliffs of Trombetta Canyon in northeastern Washington........June 24, 2006.

Paul Slichter