Apatura iris
Male, June 2006, Oxfordshire
The same male viewed from a different angle
Male, Val d'Aran, July 2000
Male, Val d'Aran, July 2004
Male, July 2005, Val d'Aran
Male, July 2005, Val d'Aran
Male, Val d'Aran, July 2001
A caterpillar after hibernation - May 2010, Switzerland.
This individual is soon to shed his skin.
This is the same caterpillar a couple of days later, after shedding his/her skin
A more mature caterpillar, Switzerland, May 2010
Another caterpillar, Switzerland, May 2010
May 2010
Although the species is not rare in much of Europe, it is always a great pleasure to see. Only the male sports the blue, and only when viewed at certain angles - hence the French name for the species : Le Grand Mars Changeant. The only species with which it can be confused is the lesser purple emperor, which has a buff ring on the forwing. The two species often fly together and I have a video (unfortunately, an analogue video, so I cannot transfer the pictures to the computer) of both on the ground together, going for the same bit of dung!
In the UK the species is generally considered rare. I have only seen it in woods near Oxford, most recently in 2006 during the last week in June.