Flower. Photo from H. Kavanagh on 21 August 2013. |
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Plant Name |
Phlox paniculata 'Skylight' |
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Common Name |
... |
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Soil |
Chalk, Loam or Sand with 3 inch (8cms) depth of organic mulch applied in the spring and removed in October. |
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Sun Aspect |
Full Sun |
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Soil Moisture |
Moist and Well-drained |
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Plant Type |
Herbaceous Perennial |
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Height x Spread in inches (cms) |
30 x 30 (75 x 75) |
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Foliage |
Dark Green |
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Flower Shape, Natural Arrangement, Number of Petals and Flower Colour in Month(s). Seed |
Domed cluster of Lilac-Blue, 5 Petal flowers in July-September |
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Comment |
Erect Form. Pruning Group 14. "Pale eyed lilac blue flowers Jul-Sep, 85cm. Easy but not hot sandy soils." from Cotswold Garden Flowers, who also sell other phlox cultivars. Warning:- his "PHLOX DIVARICATA with Spreading mat of blue flowers Mar-Jun, 20cm. Shade or sun but not very dry. AGM. Mollusc fodder and dislikes lime." was eaten to death by snails. "Prefers a humus-rich, moisture-retentive but well drained soil. Shallow rooting and benefits from mulching with compost. Best in full sun." from Deeproot Plant Base. "As there in 2005, just a few photos of Helenium and Phlox paniculata - were varieties on the internet, I decided to photograph the already existing in my garden and documented on a separate page on the net. Since then, many other images of Helenium and Phlox - Added hybrids (also amplifolia of Phlox, Phlox x arendsii, and Phlox maculata Phlox carolina), but it is more difficult to obtain at least a portion of the missing species. The information about each Helenium and Phlox varieties based on measurements and observations in my various gardens. or the German version Da es im Jahr 2005 nur wenige Fotos von Helenium- und Phlox paniculata - Sorten im Internet gab, entschloß ich mich, die bereits in meinem Garten vorhandenen zu fotografieren und auf einer eigenen Seite im Netz zu dokumentieren. Seitdem sind Bilder von vielen weiteren Helenium- und Phlox - Hybriden hinzugekommen (auch von Phlox amplifolia, Phlox x arendsii, Phlox carolina und Phlox maculata), doch wird es immer schwieriger, wenigstens einen Teil der noch fehlenden Sorten zu beschaffen. Die Angaben zu den einzelnen Helenium- und Phloxsorten beruhen auf Messungen und Beobachtungen in meinen verschiedenen Gärten. Ich wünsche Ihnen nun viel Spass mit meinen Bildern,"from Hartmut Rieger. From Giardini in Italy about Phlox paniculata:- "Non è così frequente che, nella rubrica dedicata alla “Pianta vedette”, si parli di una sola specie invece che di un intero genere, ma oggi non se ne può fare a meno, perché Phlox paniculata, con le sue innumerevoli varietà, merita questo e molto altro. Gli americani – che la conoscono perfettamente, giacché in natura essa vive negli USA orientali – la chiamano “Phlox perenne”, per distinguerla dall’annuale texana P. drummondii, oppure anche “P. estiva” o “P. autunnale”, e se ne intuisce il motivo. Fra New York, la Georgia e l’Illinois, P. paniculata ha scelto di vivere su territori alluvionali di pianura molto aperti – pur senza disdegnare alcune rade boscaglie – mostrando una spiccata preferenza per il suolo umido e ricco di humus, non troppo acido né eccessivamente alcalino. Sempre in natura, queste piante possono toccare i 2 m d’altezza, mentre i fiori che compongono le infiorescenze (tecnicamente dette ‘cime’) – il vero asso nella manica – di norma sono rosa scuro o malva, ma non è raro che virino al bianco, al salmone e anche al rosso vivo o al violetto. Una manna per gli ibridatori europei, che iniziarono a coltivarla in più varietà fin dal 1839, tanto che oggi il mercato ne offre non meno di 180, una più ammiccante dell’altra. Una tavolozza di colori Verso la metà del secolo scorso, alcuni ibridatori incrociarono P. paniculata con altre specie – come P. carolina e P. maculata – ricavandone forme di un certo interesse, soprattutto per la loro fioritura precoce, ma si può affermare che oggi la maggior parte delle varietà più comuni e più richieste deriva direttamente dalla capostipite. L’assortimento è veramente ampio, assicurando non solo i colori più disparati, ma anche diversi periodi di fioritura che si estendono da giugno a settembre-ottobre, senza contare che alcune cultivar sono pure rifiorenti. Bianco Il bianco di queste piante è eccezionale, anche perché, contrariamente a quanto accade con altre specie, i singoli fiori cadono prima di assumere quello sgradevole marrone marcescente che tanto dispiace. Cultivar consigliate: ‘Fujiyama’ (tardiva; 150 cm), ‘Mia Ruys’ (quasi nana; 60 cm), ‘Mother of Pearl’ (non propriamente bianca, tranne il centro, ma trascolora con il passare dei giorni; 120 cm). Rosso I toni del rosso sono molteplici, variando fra i più chiari ed i più scuri. Cultivar consigliate: ‘Aida’ (una delle più vecchie, del 1933; tra rosso-violaceo e il cremisi; 100 cm); ‘Brigadier’ (una piacevole miscela di rosso, rosa e arancione; 90 cm); ‘Starfire’ (cremisi scuro e foglie verde scuro; 90 cm); ‘Prince of Orange’ (non è arancione, ma rosso corallo). Malva, viola Lo spettro che va dal malva al viola è ricchissimo di sfumature intermedie: è in queste cultivar che P. paniculata dà il meglio di sé. Varietà consigliate: ‘Skylight’ (fra le più scure; 90 cm); ‘Franz Schubert’ (lavanda con centro chiaro, 100 cm); ‘Cool of the Evening’ (lilla chiaro; 120 cm). Rosa Anche i rosa sono numerosi e differenziati secondo le tonalità. Varietà consigliate: ‘Bright Eyes’ (rosa molto chiaro con centro rosso rubino scuro; 60 cm); ‘Flamingo’ (rosa medio, centro scuro; 80 cm); ‘Eva Cullum’ (rosa molto brillante; 90 cm). Foglie variegate Si discute quale sia la migliore tra le forme con foglie variegate: c’è chi propende per ‘Border Gem’ (margini bianco-crema) e chi, come noi, preferisce invece ‘Norah Leigh’ (margini bianchi ancor più marcati, ma non sempre contentabile in relazione al sito in cui deve vivere). Impieghi L’abbondantissima quantità di cultivar di P. paniculata, in fioritura tra giugno e ottobre, può costituire un aiuto prezioso per la realizzazione di diverse soluzioni in giardino, fondate soprattutto sull’accostamento dei colori, dando modo di poter giocare anche sulle infinite tonalità e sfumature. I rosa, i lilla, i malva, i lavanda ed i viola costituiscono una vera risorsa per le bordure, mescolandosi con altre specie, senza contare che alcune di loro hanno foglie macchiate pure di porpora o di viola. Non è facile, oltretutto, trovare altre piante così naturalmente delicate ed eleganti, ma anche di forte impatto visivo. Abbinamenti Fra le loro compagnie preferite, quando esse non sono ancora al massimo nelle bordure, vanno menzionati i lupini, le Aquilegia, i papaveri orientali; più tardi, invece, si confrontano bene con gli alti Delphinium blu. Molte varietà rosso-violacee si accompagnano perfettamente con gli Aster, soprattutto quelli azzurri e blu, come ‘Mönch’ e ‘Eventide’. Le varietà a fiore bianco, invece, stanno benissimo accanto ad alcune graminacee, come Miscanthus sinensis ‘Variegatus’, oppure vicino a Echinops, Verbascum e Phormium. Ancora, le varietà bianche sono un’ottima compagnia per alcune rose tardive, come ‘Windrush’ (giallo pallido) o ‘Butterscotch’ (crema-rame). Ma le combinazioni con altre specie, erbacee o arbustive, sono infinite: vale la pena di provare con i generi Buddleja, Crambe, Allium, Eryngium, Hydrangea. Coltivazione Terreno: l’ideale è un suolo grasso e fertile, abbondantemente arricchito di humus, con pH tendente al neutro. Gli esemplari già ben consolidati tollerano anche i terreni poveri e poco umidi, ma il risultato finale è più deludente. Esposizione: là dove le estati sono molto calde, una sistemazione in mezz’ombra (soprattutto nelle ore pomeridiane) aiuta a prolungare la fioritura in misura consistente. Altrimenti, amano il sole e la luce. Annaffiature: sono piante i cui apparati radicali richiedono un’irrigazione costante anche se non eccessiva, soprattutto durante la fase di sviluppo. Concimazione: si tratta di grandi divoratrici di fertilizzanti, più o meno come le rose. Una buona pacciamatura con composta va aggiunta al terreno ogni anno in primavera. Moltiplicazione Si effettua soprattutto tramite divisione, che è utile anche perché previene il problema dell’oidio, il quale colpisce specialmente le piante più vecchie. Si dividono gli esemplari maturi in cinque o sei fusti ogni tre o quattro anni. Cure Innanzi tutto P. paniculata ama spazi non eccessivamente affollati ed una buona circolazione d’aria. Poi occorre ricordarsi di eliminare prontamente i fiori avvizziti in quelle cultivar che non provvedono a farli cadere: in tal modo si ottengono anche due o tre ulteriori fioriture, magari un po’ meno abbondanti, ma abbastanza consistenti soprattutto se si tratta di piante giovani e ben concimate. Si consegue un prolungamento della stagione anche spollonando anteriormente ogni pianta: se l’operazione viene effettuata verso metà giugno, le varietà precoci fioriscono per un altro mese, mentre quelle rifiorenti estendono la fioritura. Malattie Diverse forme di funghi attaccano il fogliame, sfigurandolo soprattutto durante l’estate, ma di rado danneggiano seriamente le piante. I fungicidi suggeriti in questi casi sono meno efficaci della prevenzione, vale a dire: circolazione d’aria e divisione delle piante vecchie. Un altro nemico è il ragnetto rosso, che provoca macchie clorotiche e giallastre sulle foglie, mentre alcuni insetti terricoli sono la causa di foglie attorcigliate e distorte e di uno sviluppo debole delle piante. Questo parassita attacca soprattutto le piante che troppo a lungo sono state coltivate nel medesimo sito."
Available from Cotswold Garden Flowers in the UK. |
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Companions |
... |
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Flower Buds. Photo from H. Kavanagh on 21 August 2013. |
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Winter Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 4 March 2013. |
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LinkStake Plant Support Structure from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 11 April 2013. |
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Spring Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 25 April 2013. |
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Spring Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 13 May 2013. |
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Summer Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from H. Kavanagh on 21 August 2013. |
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Autumn Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from H. Kavanagh on 21 August 2013. |
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Winter Foliage from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
Spring Foliage from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 25 April 2013. |
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Spring Foliage from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
Autumn Foliage from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
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Flower Bud from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
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MIXED BORDER RHS WISLEY HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS GALLERY PAGES |
FOLIAGE COLOUR |
SEED/FRUIT COLOUR FLOWER BED PICTURES |
Starting with the data in Garden Style followed by Infill Plants, then you can refine your plant list from the remaining galleries in this cell:- |
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PERENNIAL |
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL Gallery with 7 Flower Colours (Red, Pink and Purple on same page) per Month in Colour Wheel. Click on Black or White box in Colour of Month. |
HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL INDEX -
The variety of plants that can be used in alpine gardening is obviously very large and very bewildering at first approach. With a view to easing the task of selection here are lists The standard potting and seed-soil recipes from The Propagation of Alpines by Lawrence D. Hills are at the bottom of the page on Alpine - Sink and Trough Gardens. |
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To compare |
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with 7 Flower Colours - Blue, White, Yellow, Green for Unusual, Red, Orange and Pink per Month in Colour Wheel below. Click on Black or White box in Colour of Month. |
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The Herbaceous Perennials in this gallery are not compared with other Herbaceous Perennials in the HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL GALLERY, but they are compared with each other in the Mixed Border Garden Design Gallery using the above 7 Flower Colours per month Wheel. FLOWER COLOUR RANGE IN 71 PARTS OF RHS WISLEY MIXED BORDER DURING After reviewing the situation in the |
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Blue = |
Green = |
Red = |
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Brown = |
Blue = |
Green = |
Red = |
Black = |
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Wet Soil |
Moist Soil |
Dry Soil |
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Flowering Months range abbreviates month Click on centre of thumbnail to move from this page to the The Comments Row of that Plant Description |
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Herbaceous Perennial |
Flowering Months |
Height x Width in inches (cms) - 1 inch = 2.5 cms, 12 inches = 1 foot = 30 cms, 36 inches = 3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms, 40 inches = 100 cms |
Flower Thumb-nail |
Herbaceous Perennial Flower Thumbnail |
Flowering Months |
Height x Width in inches (cms) - 1 inch = 2.5 cms, 12 inches = 1 foot = 30 cms, 36 inches = 3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms, 40 inches = 100 cms |
Flower Thumb-nail |
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Alpine Herbaceous Perennial if Text Background is Blue |
Alpine Herbaceous Perennial if Text Background is Blue |
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Evergreen or Semi-Evergreen Perennial |
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A |
A |
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May, June, |
48-60 x 24 |
96 x 40 |
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June, July, August, |
36 x 24 |
48 x 24 |
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June, July, |
48 x 18 |
40-60 x 20-40 (100-150 x 50-100) |
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June, July, |
36 x 18 |
June, July, |
60 x 40 |
Creamy-White. |
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June, July, |
48 x 24 |
32-39 x 24 (80-100 x 60) |
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May, June, |
36 x 24 |
July, August, September |
64 x 16 |
Violet-Blue. |
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June, July, |
20 x 15 |
August, September |
96 x 40 |
Dark Blue. |
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June, July, August, |
28 x 18 |
July, August |
40-60 x 4-20 (100-150 x 10-50) |
Violet-Blue. |
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June, July, August, |
36 x 16 |
24-48 x 18-24 |
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June, July, August, |
36-42 x 12 |
48 x 36 |
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June, July, |
16-48 x 12 |
70 x 40 |
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July, August, |
42 x 36 |
August, September, October |
80 x 24 |
Creamy-White. |
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July, August |
40 x 80 |
60 x 24 |
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December, January, |
18 x 30 |
40 x 20 |
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July, August, |
30 x 18 |
60 x 24 |
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June, July |
20 x 18 |
18 x 12 |
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July, August, |
24 x 24 |
July, August |
36 x 20 |
White. |
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July, August, |
30 x 24 |
32 x 24 |
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June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
36 x 16 |
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June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
40 x 16 |
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June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
July, August, September, October |
48 x 24 |
White. |
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June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
24 x 16 |
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June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
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June, July |
72 x 24 |
28 x 24 |
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June, July, |
4 x 20 |
July, August, September |
72 x 60 |
Pinkish-Lavender |
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June, July, |
16 x 12 |
60-100 x 40-60 |
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July |
24 x 230 |
20-40 x 20-40 |
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June, July, |
36 x 24 |
August, September, October |
24-40 x 24-40 |
Pale Pink. |
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August, September, |
36 x 24 |
40-60 x 20-40 |
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Pink - July, August or |
24 x 16 |
60 x 24 |
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July, August |
36 x 18 |
July, August, September |
60 x 24 |
Cream. |
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July, August |
25 x 16 |
August, September |
24 x 24 |
Yellowish-Brown. |
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May, June |
16 x 18 |
July, August, September |
60 x 18-24 |
Pink. |
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May, June |
30 x 12 |
September, October |
12-36 x 12-36 |
White. |
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June, July, August, September, October |
36 x 12 |
July, August, September, October |
4-20 x 4-20 |
Red and White. |
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July, August, |
28 x 16 |
September, October |
52 x 24 |
Mauve-Pink. |
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August, September, |
12 x 12 |
September, October |
60 x 16-24 |
Lilac-Blue. |
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July |
30 x 18 |
August, September |
12-18 x 8-12 |
Purple-Pink. |
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August, September |
8-12 x 10 |
45 x 78 |
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June |
20-24 x 12 |
September, October |
48 x 36 |
Purple-Red. |
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July |
24 x 18 |
August, September, October, November |
48-60 x 24 |
Pale Violet. |
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July, August |
39 x 24 |
24 x 16 |
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August, September |
48 x 24 |
B |
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June, July |
18-24 x 18 (45-60 x 45) |
40-60 x 20-40 |
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July, August |
24 x 18 |
C |
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July, August |
8-18 x 12 |
60 x 24 |
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June, July |
24 x 18 |
48 x 20 |
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B |
24-36 x 18-30 |
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April, May |
12-18 x 24 |
24 x 12 |
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April, May |
12-18 x 18 (30-45 x 45) |
June, July |
60-100 x 40-60 |
White. |
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June, July, August, |
24 x 18 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
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C |
24 x 24 |
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April |
9 x 12 |
August, September, October |
35 x 23 |
Opening Orange fades to Pink. |
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June, July, |
2 x 12 |
36 x 18 |
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June, July, |
36-48 x 24 |
June, July, August, September |
60 x 48 |
Purple. |
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June, July, |
24 x 24 |
D |
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July, August, September, |
36 x 24 |
May, June, July, August |
80 x 40 |
Creamy-Yellow-Green. |
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D |
E |
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July, August, September |
60 x 18 |
18-24 x 14 |
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Links to the other 22 Diascia Pages are in Alpine / Herbaceous Perennial Index D Page |
June, July, August, |
6 x 20 |
40 x 18 |
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May, June |
18 x 30 |
28 x 16 |
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May, June |
24-36 x 20 |
39 x 39 |
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E |
July, August |
18-48 x 24 |
Bright Blue. |
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July, August, September |
30-48 x 18 (75-120 x 45) |
40-60 x 20-40 |
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F |
12-60 x 24 |
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June |
6 x 6 |
White |
88 x 40 |
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G |
Eupatorium maculatum (Atropur-pureum Group) 'Riesen-schirm' |
July, August, September |
80 x 80 |
Pink-Purple. |
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August, September |
24 x 18 |
August, September, October |
60-100 x 20-40 |
Purplish-Pink. |
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June, July |
32 x 18 |
24 x 20 |
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June, July |
12 x 12 |
F |
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July, August, |
4 x 12 |
60-100 x 20-40 |
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July, August |
60 x 72 |
July, August |
72 x 18 |
Sulphur-Yellow. |
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H |
60 x 20 |
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September, October, |
60 x 18 |
G |
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August |
48 x 30 |
48 x 36 |
White. |
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August |
20 x 36 |
Deep Violet |
48 x 32 |
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July |
36 x 48 |
36 x 36 |
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K |
Geranium 'Rozanne' |
24 x 16 |
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September, October |
24 x 18 |
24 x 18 |
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July, August |
36 x 24 |
24 x 20 |
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September, October |
30 x 18 |
H |
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L |
July, August, September |
72 x 24 |
Yellow. |
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May, June, |
24 x 12 |
June, July, August |
36 x 24 |
Brick Orange Red. |
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April, May, |
12 x 18 |
38-51 x 16 |
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August, September, |
48 x 36 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
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June, July, |
3 x 6 |
72 x 24 |
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June, July |
12 x 12 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
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June, July, August, |
36 x 12 |
September, October |
96-120 x 12-36 |
Yellow rays and dark Brown disc. If it flowered in Sep-Oct, I missed taking their photos |
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April, May, |
48 x 24 |
80 x 48 |
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May, June |
12 x 18 |
80 x 18 |
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July, August |
36 x 24 |
23 x 30 |
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M |
20 x 40 |
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May, June, |
12 x 36 |
Yellow with |
30 x 24 |
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May, June, |
12 x 24 |
32 x 40 |
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P |
18 x 12 |
Cream. |
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June, July |
36 x 36 |
26 x 20 |
Pale Pink. |
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May, June |
36 x 36 |
I |
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June, July |
30 x 30 |
72 x 36 |
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May, June |
16 x 16 |
72 x 60 |
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Paeonia |
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23 x 18 |
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May, June |
6 x 4 |
Pinkish-blue |
J, K |
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May, June |
... |
Yellow, Purple, Red, Pink |
32 x 24 |
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May, June |
6 x 5 |
Pink |
40 x 20 |
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May, June |
6 x 3.5 |
Purple |
August, September |
120 x 48 |
Orange-red fades to yellow. |
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May, June |
6 x 3 |
Red |
June, July, August, September |
48 x 32 |
Lemon-Yellow. |
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May, June |
6 x 5 |
White |
July, August, September |
40 x 30 |
Light Scarlet fades to Yellow. |
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May, June |
6 x 3 |
Yellow |
June, July, August |
36 x 24 |
Orange top with Ivory-White bottom. |
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L |
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June, July, |
12 x 6 |
August, September, October, November |
60 x 40 |
White. |
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May, June, |
36 x 24 |
36 x 36 |
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May |
4-8 x 8 |
48 x 48 |
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S |
30 x 18 |
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September |
18 x 18 |
Lychnis coronaria 'Gardener's World' |
24 x 10-12 |
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D |
40 x 24 |
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May |
24-48 x 48 |
60 x 20 |
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36 x 18 |
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M |
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100 x 60 |
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June, July |
88 x 40 |
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June, July |
80 x 48 |
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June, July, August |
55 x 55 |
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June, July, August, September |
24 x 18 |
White. |
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July, August, September |
60 x 20 |
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June, July, August |
36 x 15 |
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N |
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June, July, August, September |
36 x 24 |
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June, July, August |
48 x 36 |
Lilac-Pink. |
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June, July, August, September |
24 x 20 |
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O |
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June, July, August, September |
18 x 24 |
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July, August, September, October |
18 x 18 |
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P |
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July, August, September |
70 x 24 |
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July, August, September |
70 x 24 |
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June, July, August, September |
40 x 30 |
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July, August, September, October |
48 x 48 |
Bright Red. |
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July, August, September, October, November |
18 x 18 |
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June, July, August, September |
50 x 60 |
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Persicaria amplex-icaulis taurus |
July, August, September, October |
40 x 28 |
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July, August, September |
20 x 40 |
White. |
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June, July, August |
80 x 40 |
Pale Yellow. |
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May, June, July, August, September |
36 x 30 |
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July, August |
40 x 24 |
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July, August, September |
30 x 20 |
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July, August, September |
30 x 30 |
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July, August, September |
36 x 24 |
Lilac. |
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July, August, September |
18 x 14 |
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July, August, September |
24 x 16 |
White. |
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July, August, September |
40 x 20 |
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Dear Mr C H Garnons-Williams, Tony Dickerson Horticultural Advisor Above email sent by the RHS on 13 September 2013 - plant label in Mixed Border bed still not changed by 23 November 2013. |
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July, August, September |
30 x 16 |
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July, August, September |
30 x 30 |
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July, August, September |
40 x 32 |
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July, August, September, October |
36 x 24 |
Red. |
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July, August, September |
24 x 24 |
Blue-Purple. |
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July, August, September |
36 x 12 |
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June, July, August, September |
24 x 18 |
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June, July, August |
16 x 12 |
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June, July, August |
16 x 12 |
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Q, R |
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August, September, October |
24 x 18 |
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June, July, August, September |
80 x 36 |
Yellow. |
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S |
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June, July, August |
30 x 24 |
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May, June, July, August, September |
18 x 18 |
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July, August, September, October |
24 x 20 |
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September, October |
20 x 16 |
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August, September |
40 x 20 |
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August, September, October |
12 x 12 |
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August, September, October, November |
18 x 18 |
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August, September |
18 x 18 |
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September, October, November |
24 x 18 |
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June, July, August |
32 x 24 |
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August, September, October |
60 x 32 |
Yellow. |
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June, July, August, September |
18 x 24 |
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June, July, August, September |
20 x 28 |
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August, September, October |
48 x 24 |
Violet-Blue. |
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June, July, August, September |
32 x 18 |
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T |
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June, July, August |
94 x 23 |
Lavender. |
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June, July, August |
59 x 23 |
Purple-Pink. |
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June, July |
48 x 48 |
Sulphur-Yellow. |
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June, July, August |
72 x 36 |
Purple-Pink or Lavender. |
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U, V |
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August, September, October |
60 x 18 |
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June, July, August, September, October |
24 x 16 |
Purple or Magenta. |
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June, July, August, September |
36 x 24 |
Pale Purple/ Lavend-erish Lilac. |
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June, July, August, September |
60 x 24 |
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July, August, September |
60 x 36 |
Pink Lavender/ Lilac. |
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July, August |
40 x 20 |
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July, August, September |
60 x 18 |
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June, July |
42 x 20 |
Lilac/ Pale Blue. |
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July, August, September |
60 x 26 |
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W, XYZ |
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May, June, July |
18 x 14 |
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Site design and content of this table copyright ©July 2009. Page structure amended December 2012. Colour Wheel clarified January 2013. Feet changed to inches (cms) July 2015. Herbaceous Perennial Menu Table changed and Index Pages added June 2017. Chris Garnons-Williams. Site design and content for Mixed Border Herbaceous Gallery copyright ©March 2013. Chris Garnons-Williams. DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services are not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site. |
Ivydene Gardens Herbaceous Perennial Flower Shape Gallery: |
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL FLOWER SHAPE AND OTHER DETAILS- |
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Number of Flower Petals |
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Flower Shape - Simple |
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Flower Shape - Elabor-ated |
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Natural Arrange-ments |
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Herbaceous Perennial Name Index The respective flower colour and thumbnail, months of flowering, form, height and width, foliage colour and thumbnail, use and comments are in the relevant index page Evergreen Perennial Name Index |
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UK Peony Index :- |
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Perennials & Ephemerals chapter of Plants for Dry Gardens by Jane Taylor. Published by Frances Lincoln Limited in 1993. ISBN 0-7112-0772-0 for plants that are drought tolerant. |
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Rock |
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Perennials for Ground Covering in Shade and 3 |
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Colour All The Year in My Garden by C.H. Middleton. Published by Ward, Lock & Co. for culture. Perennials The Gardener's Reference by Susan Carter, Carrie Becker and Bob Lilly. Published by Timber Press in 2007 for plants for Special Gardens. It also gives details of species and cultivars for each genus. |
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Herbaceous Perennial Form |
Prostrate or Trailing |
Cushion or Mound-forming |
Spreading or Creeping |
Stemless. Sword-shaped Leaves |
Erect or Upright |
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Back of Border, Alley, and Too Tall for Words Special Garden |
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Herbaceous Perennial in Soil |
Clay + |
Peat + |
Any + |
+ Herbac-eous Perennials in Pages in Plants |
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Peony Use |
Copied from Ivydene Gardens Mixed Borders in RHS Garden at Wisley Garden Design: |
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This section details what I consider as errors in design carried out by the staff at the RHS garden in Wisley:-
Mixing all the primary colours together for the flower colours used in many of the 71 parts of these Mixed Borders This mixture provides a foliage and flower foil against which these other permanent herbaceous perennials can provide new growth from the ground each year, with the different colours of foliage from juvenile to mature to dying off in the autumn and then an easy maintenance during the months of December-March for removing most of the growth above ground and replacing the plant supports to provide a neat bed in a series of large ground areas. The bedding plants - see Bedding Annual Plant Index and Un-labelled Bedding Annual Plant Index pages - provide the icing on the cake at different flowering time periods between May and November to enhance the overall flower colour scheme. The new bedding each year can provide opportunities to vary the look of these beds. It was disapointing that I did not see the flowers during 2013 of more than 25% of these Permanent Herbaceous Perennial Plants - possible reasons shown in Lost Flowers Page with 'Walkabout' Plants and 'Stateless' Plants Page. A table for each month - May, June, July, August, September, October, November - shows the flower photos for each of the 71 parts of the Mixed Borders split into Blue, Orange, Pink, Red, Unusual Colour, White, or Yellow for all the plants. Besides that, you can see from the table below that Red and Pink with Unusual Flower Colours seem to be predominant as flower colours and that these are spread throughout the beds.
I have added the BEDding (started January 2014 - completed March 2014) and then the OTHer Permanent Plants (started March 2014 - completed May 2014) to the table below to show the flower colour planting scheme of the Bedding and the Other Permanent Plants and then its combination.
If I had produced this planting design with its mixture of flower colours in almost every part - or maintained these beds in this way - in 2013, I would be deeply ashamed. As a nation of gardeners in Britain; the Royal Horticultural Society being at its pinnacle, with the tradition of excellence by our previous head gardeners and their staff during the Victorian era, I had thought that the staff at the RHS Garden at Wisley would not need a lecture.
Another Possible Solution for lack of coordinated Flower Colour Scheme If you want the garden to be restful to the eye, then you can provide a colour scheme using the harmony of adjacent colours. If you prefer to shock the visitor, then use the contrast of opposite colours, but I am not favourable of the above partial use of the harmony of triads as shown by the Colour Wheel Page of Garden Design.
Very Poor Plant Labelling After reviewing the situation that 102 plants were missing their identity when in flower in 2013 out of 348 (29.31% of the plants) in 768 square metres of Mixed Borders garden beds:-
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