Chaenomeles speciosa
Common Flowering Quince

 Plant Type:
 Hardiness:
 Deciduous / Evergreen:
 Flowers:
Red (Excellent red flowering in spring (many different colored cultivars available))
 Foliage:
Green (Glossy foliage becoming progressively darker green through the summer; no fall color, leaves drop green)
 Fruit:
Yellow (Edible pale green to yellow fruits are visually interesting but rarely abundant)
 Ultimate Height:
5-8 feet
 Ultimate Spread:
5-8 feet
 Soil:
Prefers well-drained, loamy soils, but widely adapted to different soils
 Range:
China
 Diagnostic Characteristics:
Leaves (1.5-3.5" long) are alternate, simple, ovate to oblong, sharply serrate, and lustrous dark green above. Stipules are large and occur on current season's growth. The apple-like pome fruit (quince) is 2-2.5" wide and yellow-green with small, glandular specks.

Additional Information

White, pink, orange, salmon, or red single or double flowers (depending on variant) occur in late April, are born on old wood just before the leaves fully emerge, and occur singly or 2-4 per cluster, creating an excellent dispersal of coloring throughout the shrub. Sparsely produces small, apple-like fruits, commonly called quinces, that are edible if used in preserves; harvest in October. Widely adapted to different soils and microclimates. Place in full sun location for best flower display, although it is tolerant to partial shade. Subject to occasional scale and mite infestation, apple scab, and fireblight. Leaf spot causes lateral leaves to drop prematurely; abundant rainfall early in the growing season can also cause this problem. Some pruning is needed to maintain form, and spiny branching can make that difficult. Rejuvenate periodically by pruning to a quite low (6") framework. Collects trash in the branches. Rabbits like to chew up the twigs and small branches. Little seasonal interest after the one week of flower show, restricting its usability.

When Chaenomeles speciosa has been observed flowering or fruiting at Purdue University

Flowering

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Fruiting

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

2 Chaenomeles speciosa found

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= Heritage plant = Memorial plant
Number Accession ID Location
12010_08687*ATERM
22010_08668*ATERM

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