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Campanula pyramidalis Alba

Campanula pyramidalis Alba
Bellflower

4,9/5
7 reviews
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Young plants that didn't produce anything in the first year but then grew very well. Very beautiful in the garden, the flowers emit a subtle and pleasant fragrance that has delighted carpenter bees.

Virginie, 20/04/2021

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
This campanula is a tall perennial that combines charm and vigour in a very natural way. It has tall flowering stems abundantly adorned with long-lasting white, slightly scented and star-shaped flowers from the end of spring. It quickly forms beautiful clumps, with shiny, bright green foliage. It is sometimes considered a biennial, as flowering decreases in the second year, but it readily self-seeds in the garden, ensuring its longevity. This variety dislikes scorching sun and thrives in well-drained, loose and humus-bearing soils.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Campanula pyramidalis 'Alba', also known as the pyramid bellflower, is a tall perennial that combines charm and vigour in a very natural way. It has tall flower spikes abundantly filled with long-lasting white, slightly fragrant flowers in the shape of a star from late spring. It quickly forms beautiful clumps with shiny, bright green foliage. It is sometimes considered a biennial, as the flowering decreases in the second year, but it easily self-seeds in the garden, ensuring its longevity. This variety dislikes intense sunlight and thrives in well-drained, soft, humus-bearing soils.

 

Campanula pyramidalis is a short-lived and not very hardy perennial of the bellflower family, native to southern Europe, particularly Italy and the western Balkans. It was brought back from Slovenia in 1594 and has since had a long career as an excellent perennial in our gardens. 'Alba' is the white form of this plant, whose leaf and flower silhouette resembles an elongated pyramid, 1m (3ft) tall and 50cm (20in) wide. The foliage consists of large, ovate, heart-shaped, bright green and glossy leaves. It forms a 'skirt' up to a height of 40 to 50cm (16 to 20in), partially covering the tall flower spikes that appear in spring and extends from June to August-September. Hundreds of fragrant, open white bell-shaped flowers, 3 to 4cm (1 to 2in) in diameter, live for several days before fading. The flower spikes will benefit from staking, as the wind often bends the clumps.

 

Campanula pyramidalis 'Alba' appreciates moist, light, even chalky soils, but dislikes direct sunlight and wind. It is a splendid wild plant that shines in partial shade and contributes to the biodiversity of our gardens. It has a rightful place in a natural bed, alongside other lovely wildflowers: cornflower, bear's breeches, bugbane, daylilies, purple coneflower, fennel, field scabious, meadowsweet, hemp-nettle, perennial sweet pea, or lady's mantle. Its simplicity works well alongside the roundness of old roses and softens the heavy corollas of deep red peonies. It also grows very well in pots.

 

About bellflowers:

The crowns of bellflowers grow white stolons that spread underground in all directions ensuring the longevity of the plant. The numerous upright stems that arise from this crown or stolons are either fertile or sterile. Thus, when one sees a large population of bellflowers, they are often only the clones of a single individual. On the other hand, different species of bellflowers hybridize very easily with each other and are often accompanied by a whole range of intermediate forms, which makes them very interesting for horticulturists.

 

Campanula pyramidalis Alba in pictures

Campanula pyramidalis Alba (Flowering) Flowering
Campanula pyramidalis Alba (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 4 cm
Fragrance slightly scented

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Campanula

Species

pyramidalis

Cultivar

Alba

Family

Campanulaceae

Other common names

Bellflower

Origin

Mediterranean

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Planting and care

Campanula pyramidalis thrives in the sun in cool climates but prefers partial shade in hotter climates. Plant it in well-drained soil that is not too dry, preferably humus-bearing, loose and deep, not retaining moisture in winter. It tolerates a wide variety of soils and is indifferent to the presence of limestone. It requires careful placement, well protected from prevailing winds due to its height. Staking may sometimes be necessary, as inclement weather easily flattens the clumps to the ground. Cutting back the stems after the first flowering will encourage a second bloom, but prevent the plant from self-seeding. If allowed to self-seed, it will do so abundantly, in the most unexpected places in the garden.

Planting period

Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained.

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning the stems after the first flowering will encourage a second flowering but will prevent self-seeding.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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